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safdr Á
kroMgao laaoga baatoM baaro maoM [sako

' jana naaT\ya maMca' ko saMsqaapk sadsya AaOr sauiva#yaat yauvaa rMgakmaI- saf,dr haSamaI kI inama-ma h%yaa vaYa- 1989 ko AarmBa kI savaa-iQak ~asad AaOr vaYaao-M tk saalatI rhnao vaalaI dd-naak GaTnaa qaI. yah GaTnaa caunaaOtI qaI ]na sabako ilayao‚ jaao [sa bahuBaaYaI‚ bahuQamaI- AaOr bahurMgaI saMskRit vaalao ivaSaala doSa kI ja,maIna AaOr ]sakI janata sao bahut lagaava rKto hOM. inaÁsandoh eosao laaogaaoM kao vah ivaSaala janasamaudaya BaI Apnao saamaaijak jaIvana AaOr Ant-mana kao ]tnaa hI }Mcaa maana AaOr Apna%va p`dana krta hO‚ laoikna [saI janasamaudaya kao JaaMsaaoM AaOr idlaasaaoM maoM ]laJaae rKkr Apnaa svaaqa- isaw krnao vaalao dlaalaaoM ko ilayao yahI saIQao AaOr Kro laaoga sabasao baD,I baaQaa haoto hOM. [saI baaQaa kao dUr krnao kI ËUr manaaovaRi<a ko pirNaama sva$p phlaI janavarI 1989 kao doSa kI rajaQaanaI idllaI kI naak ko naIcao saaihbaabaad kI ek majadUr bastI maoM nau@kD, naaTk krto hue [saI 'jananaaT\ya maMca' ko cahoto rMgakmaI- jana ivaraoQaI taktaoM ko jaanalaovaa hmalao ka iSakar hue AaOr 2 janavarI 1989 kao hmanao doSa ka sabasao }jaa-vaana AaOr samaip-t klaa kmaI- safdr haSamaI sada ko ilayao Kao idyaa.

saava-jainak jaIvana AaOr janasaMGaYa- ko saaMskRitk maaocao- pr [sa ËaMitkarI rMgakmaI- kI saiËyata AaOr laaokip`yata ka hI Saayad yah pirNaama qaa ik ]sakI eosaI maaOt pr saaro doSa ko rMgakima-yaaoM‚ rcanaakaraoM‚ kamagaaraoM AaOr laaoktn~ maoM Aasqaa rKnao vaalao hr vyai@t nao ApnaI pID,a‚ baocaOnaI AaOr gaussao ka [jahar ikyaa qaa.

safdr haSamaI kI [sa Sahadt pr rajakmala p`kaSana Wara p`kaiSat saMklana — 'saf,dr' [sa ËaintkarI vyai@t%va ko bahuAayaamaI iËyaaklaapaoM‚ caairi~k gauNaaoM AaOr rcanaa%mak p`vaRi<ayaaoM ka ek eosaa dstavaoja hO‚ jaao 1989 ko ihndI p`kaSanaaoM maoM Apnaa ivaSaoYa sqaana rKta hO. [sa saMlalana maoM jahaM ek Aaor ihndI ko p`itiYzt kqaa iSalpI BaIYma saahnaI‚ sauiva#yaat naaT\ya inado-Sak hbaIba tnavaIr‚ emaº koº rOnaa Aaid nao saf,dr ko vyai@t%va ko ivaiBanna pxaaoM AaOr jana naaT\ya Aandaolana maoM ]nakI inaNaa-yak BaUimaka pr bahut gahra[- sao ivacaar ikyaa hO vahIM dUsarI Aaor [sa naaT\ya Aandaolana‚ nau@kD, naaTk ko ivaiBanna phlauAaoM ko baaro maoM svayaM saf,dr kI gahna icanta AaOr ]nako dRiYTkaoNa kao roKaMikt krnao vaalao laoKaoM‚ ]nakI p`BaavaSaalaI kivataAaoM AaOr nau@kD, naaT\ya AalaoKaoM ko karNa [sa saMklana ka mah%va AaOr baZ, gayaa hO. BaIYma saahnaI nao zIk hI kha hO ik — " yah CaoTI saI pustk ijasamaoM ]sakI kuCok iganaI caunaI rcanaaAaoM kao saMga`hIt ikyaa gayaa hO‚ ]sako samaUcao p`Kr vyai@t%va ka p`itinaiQa%va nahIM kr saktI. vah [nasao bahut baD,a qaa‚ yao kovala ]sakI rcanaa%mak xamataAaoM kI Aaor [Saara krtI hOM. [nhoM saMga`hIt krko p`kaiSat krnao ka maksad ]sakI yaad kao banaayao rKnaa hO‚ ]sao ApnaI snaohpUNa- EawaMjalaI Aip-t krnaa hO‚ ]sako iKlao caohro AaOr iKlao vyai@t%va kao idla maoM saMjaao kr rKnao ka p`yaasa hO."

yah p`yaasa Apnao AapmaoM AnaUza hO AaOr saMBavatÁ Apnao ]_oSya maoM safla BaI. ]nakI kRityaaM‚ laoKaoM maoM vya@t ]nakI icantaeM‚ Apnao kama ko p`it ]naka samap-Na AaOr ]nakI rcanaa%makta ko p`it idnaaoM idna baZ,tI ApoxaaeM BaIYma saahnaI jaI ko [sa maMtvya kao AaOr BaI pu#ta banaa banaa dotI hOM ik "yah ]sako marnao ko idna nahIM qao. vah jaI jaana sao kama maoM lagaa huAa qaa‚ kama ko ilayao ]sakI samaUcaI p`itBaa ka samapNa- kr rha qaa. ]sakI rcanaa%makta iKlanao lagaI qaI. nayao nayao Aayaama ]sakI rcanaa%makta sao jauD,nao lagao qao. p`aOZ, dRiYT‚ Aa%maivaSvaasa‚ Admya ]%saah [na saBaI ko ilayao‚ Apnao rcanaa%mak jaIvana ko Agalao carNa kI dhlaIja, pr KD,a vah Apnao pr taOla rha qaa‚ AaOr ]sako saamanao saMBaavanaaAaoM ka ivaSaala xao~ Kulaa pD,a qaa AaOr ]sao AamaMi~t kr rha qaa."

nau@kD, naaTk ko maaQyama sao jananaaT\ya Aandaolana kao ek p`BaavaSaalaI sva$p p`dana krnao maoM safdr haSamaI kI baojaaoD, BaUimaka kao Aaja daohranao kI AavaSyakta nahIM hO. yah baat Apnao Aap maoM kma mah%va nahIM rKtI ik BaartIya rMgamaMca kI jaanaI maanaI histyaaM hbaIba tnavaIr‚ emaº koº rOnaa‚ baMsaI kaOla‚ rajaond` naaqa jaOsao naaT\ya inado-Sak saf,dr ko saaqa jauD,kr kama krnao maoM sauK AnauBava krto qao.

hbaIba tnavaIr eosaa maanato hOM ik ‚ "saf,dr ek eosao maaoD, pr Aa gayao qao jahaM sao ek pu#ta laoKk kI SauÉAat haotI hO. [nako nayao nau@kD, naaTk maoM jyaada saspOnsa‚ jyaada gahra[- qaI‚ vyaMgya ka phlaU jyaada tIKa qaa‚ hasya ka Andaja, jyaada idlacasp qaa. Plaa^T maoM jyaada pocaIdgaI qaI. AaOr naaTk kI rajanaIitk caaoT jyaada BarpUr qaI."

nau@kD, naaTk ko baaro maoM saf,dr ka najairyaa bahut saaf qaa. vao maohnatkSa tbako ko saMGaYaao-M kao Apnao naaTkaoM sao mauKr ikyaa krto qao AaOr ]nako ilayao ek 'saaoca' CaoD, jaayaa krto qao. phlao vao maMca naaTk hI krto qao ikntu baad maoM vao Aama AaOr maohnatI AadmaI ko janavaadI saMGaYa- kI Aaor p`vaR<a hue AaOr nau@kD, naaTkaoM kao ]nhaoMnao [sa saMGaYa- ka maaQyama banaayaa.

vao khto qao ik‚ " hmaaro kama maoM ek daOr eosaa Aayaa jaba hmaaro ilayao ]sa trh ko naaTk ³ maMca naaTk´ krnaa bahut mauiSkla hao gayaa qaa AaOr dUsaro hmaarI samaJa maoM janata ko baIca vaO&ainak samaaja caotnaa fOlaanao vaalao naaTkaoM kI ja,$rt phlao kI bainaspt khIM j,yaada baZ, ga[- qaI. eosaI isqait maoM hmaoM ek eosaI ivaQaa kI ja,$rt mahsaUsa hu[- jaao Asardar haonao ko saaqa saaqa bahut sastI AaOr maaobaa[la BaI hao‚ ijasao ibanaa iksaI tama Jaama ko janata ko vyaapk tbakaoM ko baIca lao jaayaa jaa sako. eosao halaat maoM hmaarI ja,$rt AaOr tlaaSa nao ijasa p`yaaoga kI Sa@la QaarNa kI‚ vahI hmaaro ilayao nau@kD, naaTk bana gayaa." ApnaI [sa ja,$rt kao pUra krnao ko ilayao saf,dr nao Apnao samaana saaoca vaalao saaiqayaaoM kao [kT\za kr jana naaT\ya maMca banaayaa‚ svayaM eosao naaTk ilaKo‚ ApnaI p%naI malayaEaI ko saaqa ]na naaTkaoM maoM hr trh kI BaUimakaeM kIM‚ samaUcao doSa maoM GaUma GaUma kr ]nako p`dSa-na ikyao‚ ivaraoQa saho‚ Aandaolana ikyao. saaqa hI ]nhoM [sa baat ka Ahsaasa qaa ik " nau@kD, naaTkaoM nao ABaI ek vyaapk Aandaolana kI Sa@la nahIM laI hO‚ Alaga xao~aoM maoM [saka ivakasa BaI samaana $p sao nahIM huAa hO." eosao maoM ]nako saamanao kama krnao ka ek ivaSaala xao~ Kulaa huAa qaa AaOr vao [samaoM jaI jaana sao jauTo hue qao. eosao samaya maoM ]nakI maaOt ]sa naaT\ya Aandaolana AaOr janavaadI saMGaYa ko ilayao bahut baD,a AaGaat saaibat hu[-. eosao maoM yah saMklana ' safdr ' ]nako iSaYyaaoM‚ saaiqayaaoM ko ilayao ek pqap`dSa-k hO. [sa saMklana maoM saf,dr ko paMca cauinanda nau@kD, naaTk BaI p`kaiSat ikyao gayao hOM‚ jaao ]nakI pxaQarta AaOr rcanaa%mak xamata ka jvalant p`maaNa hOM. [nhIM naaTkaoM maoM ' hllaa baaola ' naaTk BaI hO‚ ijasao phlaI janavarI 1989 kao saaihbaabaad kI majadUr bastI maoM p`stut krto hue vao janaivaraoQaI taktaoM ko hmalao ka iSakar hue qao AaOr hmanao doSa ka ek p`itBaaSaalaI rMgakmaI- AaOr }Mcao djao- ka [nsaana Kao idyaa. yah pustk [sa baat ka Ahsaasa kratI hO ik saf,dr ko $p maoM vaastva maoM hmanao @yaa Kao idyaa hO. eosao hI iksaI AMQaoro samaya kao laxya kr laixat kr ËaintkarI batao-lt ba`o#t nao kha qaa —

barsa yah eosaa ik kroMgao laaoga baatoM‚ baaro maoM [sako
barsa yah eosaa ik rhoMgao laaoga caup‚ baaro maoM [sako    

– nand BaarWaja
janavarI 20‚ 2002

 
KrgaaoSa Á ivaraoQaaBaasaaoM ko saMiQasqala pr iTkI ip`yaMvad kI khainayaaM
manaaohrSyaama jaaoSaI ka ]pnyaasa ' @yaap '
daraoSa – spindt yaqaaqa- kao dSaa-tI esaº Aarº hrnaaoT kI khainayaaM
baaoiQavaRxa ko naIcao – ivaSva maaohna itvaarI ka kavya saMga`h
vaYa- 2003 iba`Tona ko ihndI laoKkaoM kI mah%vapUNa- kRityaaM
tojaond` Samaa- kI khainayaaM Á yah @yaa hao gayaa
iCnnamasta Á AaOrt haonao ka saca
maudao-M ka TIlaa Á maaoAna jaao dD,ao – raMgaoya raGava ka caica-t ]pnyaasa
maoro ip`ya pVaMSa – kamaayanaI sao – sauQaa ranaI
ATla ibaharI baajapoyaI – ivalaxaNa kavya p`itBaa    
Ainava-canaIya p`oma sao baunaa rhsya laaok – 't%vamaisa'  
AaAao popo Gar calaoM : p`Baa Kotana ka ]%kRYT ]pnyaasa  
AaQao–AQaUro : maaohna rakoSa   
[smat Aapa kI khainayaaÐ AaOr BaartIya mauislama samaaja 
ek ivad`aohI svarÁ tsalaImaa nasarIna kI kivataeM 
kalaIdasakRt ' maoGadUt ' AaOr ]sakI laaokip`yata  
jalapV Á tsalaImaa nasarIna ka nayaa kavya   
'Dar sao ibaCuD,I' kRYNaa saaobatI ka bahucaica-t ]pnyaasa  
rajaoSa jaaoSaI ka kivata saMga`h – dao pMi>yaaoM ko baIca
naTnaagar kRYNa
pMcaknyaa : saargaiBa-ta s~I  
mahond` rMgaa kI ' p`oma kivataeM '    
maRdulaa gaga- ka ]pnyaasa ' icatkaobara '   
maorI ip`ya khainayaaÐ – inama-la vamaa-  
rIitkalaIna kiva ibaharI satsaM[- maoM EaRMgaar Baavanaa 
"$p" kI Ébaa[-yaaР  
lahraoM ko rajahMsa : dao ivaprIt maUlyaaoM ka WnW  
vaja-naaAaoM kao laaMGatI khainayaaM  
safdr Á kroMgao laaoga baatoM baaro maoM [sako 
saMjaIva ka kqaa saMsaar AaOr ' Kaoja '   

mau#apRYz . khanaI . kivata . kaya-Saalaa . kOSaaoya- . dRiYTkaoNa . naR%ya . inabanQa . dosa–prdosa
pirvaar. bacapna . Bai@t–kala Qama- . rsaao[- . laoKk . vyai>%va. vyaMgya . ivaivaQaa . saMsmarNa . saRjana . saaih%ya kaoYa 

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